Meeting expectations earns a solid grade. Exceeding expectations earns an A.

All assignments have clearly defined requirements. Work that fulfills these requirements thoughtfully and competently will typically fall in the B–C range, depending on the quality of execution.

An A is reserved for work that goes beyond the brief. This means pushing ideas further, exploring more directions, and demonstrating depth, originality, and care that exceed what is explicitly asked.

A range — Exceptional work

There is no recipe or checklist for “going beyond.” Doing more than expected is self-initiated. It comes from curiosity, ambition, and judgment, not from following additional instructions.

Example: If an assignment asks for 3 concept ideas, A-level work usually explores many more directions before narrowing down the strongest ones. The goal is not quantity alone, but range, depth, and insight. For reference, when I was a student, I was expected to come up with 50 idea sketches for each project.

B range — Strong, solid work

C range — Meets minimum requirements